Final answer:
The hazards of a lead acid type substation battery include lead exposure, explosive gases, corrosive nature, and environmental impact.
Step-by-step explanation:
The hazards of a lead acid type substation battery include:
- Lead exposure: Lead is a toxic metal, and exposure to lead can have severe health effects, especially on the nervous system and kidneys.
- Explosive gases: During the recharging process, hydrogen gas is produced, which can be explosive in certain conditions.
- Corrosive nature: The sulfuric acid electrolyte in lead-acid batteries is highly corrosive, posing risks of chemical burns and damage to equipment and surroundings.
- Environmental impact: Lead-acid batteries contain hazardous materials, and improper disposal can lead to contamination of soil and water.