Final answer:
In the context of power in electrical circuits, the law of conservation of energy dictates that the output apparent power of a rectifier should be equal to the input apparent power from the source, with the transformer equation underlining this principle for ideal conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question relates to the concept of power in electrical circuits, specifically within the context of rectifiers. According to the law of conservation of energy, the power output of a source must be equal to the total power dissipated by the resistors in the circuit. This is because the energy supplied by the voltage source must equal the energy converted by the load, which in the simplest cases may be a resistor. Hence, the output apparent power supplied by any rectifier circuit to the load should ideally be equal to the input apparent power absorbed by the rectifier from the input voltage source.This is essentially an extension of the transformer equation, which states that the ratio of the secondary to primary voltages in a transformer equals the ratio of the number of loops in their coils. Assuming negligible resistance and ideal conditions, the electric power output of a transformer or a rectifier will equal its input, frequently exceeding 99% efficiency in practical scenarios. However, it's important to note that in real-world applications, there may be losses due to various factors such as resistance, which can affect the equality of the input and output apparent powers.