Final answer:
Proper handwashing includes lathering with soap for at least 20 seconds and thorough rinsing, while dishwashing involves a three-step process of washing, rinsing, and sanitizing. Task specialization, such as chefs cooking and servers attending to guests, enhances business efficiency.
Step-by-step explanation:
Standard Operating Procedures for Handwashing and Dishwashing
Handwashing is crucial in a restaurant environment to prevent the spread of foodborne diseases. Here is a simplified SOP for handwashing:
- Wet hands with warm water.
- Apply soap and lather for at least 20 seconds, covering all parts of the hands and under the nails.
- Rinse thoroughly under running water.
- Dry hands with a disposable towel or air dryer.
- Use the towel to turn off the faucet if not foot-controlled.
- For dishwashing in a 3-compartment sink, the SOP is as follows:
- Remove food scraps and pre-rinse dishes.
- Wash dishes in the first sink with detergent and warm water.
- Rinse dishes in the second sink with clean water.
- Sanitize dishes in the third sink with a sanitizing solution.
- Air dry the dishes on a clean rack, avoiding the use of towels.
- Specializing in tasks like a top chef for cooking and a server for guest interface, as opposed to multitasking, can lead to greater efficiency and higher quality service in a business.