Final answer:
To calculate the flux through the rotating loop in an ac generator, use the formula flux = B x A x cos(ωt), where B is the magnetic field, A is the area of the loop, and ωt is the angular velocity multiplied by time.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the flux through the rotating loop in an ac generator, we can use the formula:
flux = B × A × cos(ωt)
where B is the magnetic field, A is the area of the loop, and ωt is the angular velocity multiplied by time. In this case, the area of the square loop is 12.0 cm x 12.0 cm = 144.0 cm². The flux can be calculated using these given values in the equation.