Final answer:
True. The theory of kin selection, also known as inclusive fitness, explains how organisms can pass on copies of their genes through the reproduction of close relatives. This behavior is called kin selection and it allows individuals to sacrifice their own life for the benefit of their relatives. Kin selection can explain seemingly altruistic behaviors in animals.
Step-by-step explanation:
The theory of kin selection, also known as inclusive fitness, takes into account that an organism can pass on copies of its genes through the reproduction of close relatives. Close relatives share many of the same genes inherited from their common ancestor, so helping a close relative can increase the chances of passing on one's own genes to the next generation. This behavior, sacrificing one's own life for the reproduction of close relatives, is called kin selection. Kin selection explains seemingly altruistic behaviors seen in animals, where individuals lower their own fitness to enhance the reproductive fitness of their relatives.