Question

Some Drosophila melanogaster larvae use a "sitting" foraging strategy in which they feed more or less in the same location, while "rovers" wander around the substrate looking for more food sources. In the graph above, the dotted line corresponds to sitters and the solid line corresponds to rovers. This is an example of _______; over time we expect________:

Answer 1

The foraging behavior of Drosophila melanogaster larvae can be categorized as sitters or rovers, as shown in the graph. This behavior shows different strategies for finding food within a population and can be influenced by factors such as food availability and predation pressure.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is referring to the foraging behavior of Drosophila melanogaster larvae. Some larvae use a sitting foraging strategy, where they feed in the same location, while others use a wandering strategy, searching for more food sources. The graph shows that the dotted line represents sitters and the solid line represents rovers.

This is an example of foraging behavior, where different individuals within a population have different strategies for finding food. Over time, we would expect the population to show a mix of sitters and rovers, as natural selection favors individuals with successful foraging strategies based on the availability of food and predation pressure.