Final answer:
According to Theresa Wiseman, understanding another person's feelings in the moment is one of the four components of empathy, essential for establishing an empathic connection in healthcare settings.
Step-by-step explanation:
One of the four components of empathy as outlined by nurse scholar Theresa Wiseman is c) Understanding another person's feelings in the moment. Empathy is a multi-dimensional concept that involves, among other aspects, the cognitive capacity to comprehend the emotions and perspectives of others, and then respond appropriately. Wiseman identified the ability to understand someone else's feelings as a key component of empathy in care settings, like nursing, where building a rapport with patients is essential.
This understanding is integral to providing high-quality care and involves more than just recognizing someone's feeling; it requires emotionally connecting with the person to truly comprehend their experience. An empathic connection forms the basis for effective communication and support in healthcare and therapeutic environments.