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State the difference between Adaptation and Mitigation in tackling the climate change challenge. Comment on the approach of Energy Efficiency and state whether it is Adaptation or Mitigation.

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Final answer:

Adaptation involves changing behaviors in response to climate change, while mitigation focuses on reducing emissions. Energy efficiency is considered a mitigation strategy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Adaptation and mitigation are two approaches to tackling climate change. Adaptation refers to changing behaviors and practices to respond to the effects of climate change, while mitigation focuses on reducing greenhouse gas emissions to prevent further climate change. Both approaches are important and complementary.

Energy efficiency, on the other hand, can be considered as a mitigation strategy. By using energy more efficiently, we can reduce the amount of greenhouse gas emissions associated with energy production and consumption. For example, utilizing energy-efficient appliances or insulating buildings can lower energy consumption and therefore reduce emissions.

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