Final answer:
A postpartum client is at greatest risk for developing infections, like endometritis from Listeria monocytogenes, postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum depression, and lactation-related issues like breast engorgement or mastitis.
Step-by-step explanation:
A nurse caring for a postpartum client is monitoring for several conditions that the client may be at greatest risk for developing after childbirth. Based on the assessment findings, one major condition of concern is postpartum infection, such as endometritis, which can occur when pathogens like Listeria monocytogenes invade the uterus and surrounding tissues. Other risks include postpartum hemorrhage, particularly if fragments of the placenta remain in the uterus after delivery.
Another risk to consider is postpartum depression, given the psychological and physical stressors associated with childbirth. Factors related to lactation, such as breast engorgement or mastitis, may also pose problems if breastfeeding is stopped suddenly, and changes in blood volume and body fluids can put a postpartum woman at risk for dehydration.
The healthcare team, including the obstetrician, must carefully monitor for signs of infections, emotional wellbeing, and complications from lactation or involution of the uterus.