Final answer:
Positive parenting behaviors include prompt response to crying, gentle soothing, attention to newborn reflexes like rooting and sucking, and fostering skin-to-skin contact. These behaviors support the baby's communication needs and encourage a strong parental bond guided by the newborn's instinctive reflexes and sense of touch.
Step-by-step explanation:
When observing a new parent caring for a crying newborn who is bottle-feeding, the nurse should recognize several positive parenting behaviors. Responding promptly to the infant's cries is essential since crying is a newborn's primary method of communication, indicating needs such as hunger or discomfort. If the parent is attentive, trying to soothe the baby through gentle rocking, soft stroking, and ensuring a proper latch during bottle-feeding, these are signs of positive interactions. Additionally, being patient and comforting, creating a mutually enjoyable interaction, and paying attention to the baby's rooting and sucking reflexes are beneficial for developing a strong bond between parent and child.
The newborn's well-developed sense of touch also plays a crucial role in bonding and comfort. The parent might leverage this by providing skin-to-skin contact, cuddling, or even a warm bath to help calm the baby. Such actions demonstrate an understanding of the neonate's needs and the instinctive behaviors like rooting and sucking reflexes that promote feeding and survival. This also relates to the milk on-demand system, a positive feedback loop vital for breastfeeding, where the baby's sucking stimulates increased milk production through prolactin release.
In summary, positive parenting behaviors that the nurse should recognize include responding to cries, gentle soothing actions, and participation in activities that enhance the parent-infant bond and adhere to the infant's instinctive reflexes and needs for touch and comfort.