221k views
3 votes
Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between a solution of lithium fluoride and a solution of mercury(II) chlorate.

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between lithium fluoride and mercury(II) chlorate solutions is 2 LiF(aq) + Hg(ClO3)2(aq) -> HgF2(s) + 2 LiClO3(aq), resulting in a precipitated mercury(II) fluoride and aqueous lithium chlorate.

Step-by-step explanation:

The reaction between a solution of lithium fluoride (LiF) and a solution of mercury(II) chlorate (Hg(ClO3)2) will produce the precipitate mercury(II) fluoride (HgF2) and aqueous lithium chlorate (LiClO3).

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:

2 LiF(aq) + Hg(ClO3)2(aq) → HgF2(s) + 2 LiClO3(aq)

Lithium fluoride and mercury(II) chlorate are soluble electrolytes, and their ions will dissociate completely in an aqueous solution. Upon mixing, the lithium ions (Li+) will combine with the chlorate ions (ClO3−) to form lithium chlorate, and the mercury(II) ions (Hg2+) will combine with the fluoride ions (F−) to form mercury(II) fluoride, which precipitates out of the solution.

User Jeoffman
by
8.7k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.