Final answer:
Patriarchy promotes gender-based violence by reinforcing harmful gender norms, preventing women's participation, and perpetuating harmful notions of masculinity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Patriarchy is a system of social inequality based on gender in which power is assumed to be in the hands of men and characteristics associated with femininity are less valued. It is a system that promotes gender-based violence by perpetuating harmful beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors towards women.
Patriarchy reinforces harmful gender norms and expectations, such as the idea that men are dominant and women are submissive. These beliefs can lead to the justification and normalization of violence against women, as well as the prevention of women's full participation in society.
For example, in patriarchal societies, there is often a lack of accountability for violence against women, with perpetrators being protected and victims being blamed. Additionally, patriarchal norms can limit men's emotional expression and perpetuate harmful notions of masculinity that promote violence as a way of asserting dominance.