Final answer:
The total amount paid by visitors to the museum can be represented by the algebraic expression (10 x donation) + (13 x (donation + $2)) + (2 x (donation - $3)). This expression takes into account the number of visitors paying the suggested amount, those who paid $2 more, and those who paid $3 less.
Step-by-step explanation:
To express how much the visitors paid to the museum, let's create an algebraic expression. The museum suggests a donation, but people can pay more or less. We are given that 10 visitors paid the suggested amount, 13 paid $2 more, and 2 paid $3 less.
To create this expression, let donation represent the suggested donation amount per person. Then, the total amount paid by visitors can be expressed as:
Total amount = (number of visitors paying the suggested amount x suggested amount) + (number of visitors paying more x (suggested amount + extra amount)) + (number of visitors paying less x (suggested amount - lesser amount))
This simplifies to:
Total amount = (10 x donation) + (13 x (donation + $2)) + (2 x (donation - $3))
Each part of the expression represents:
- The first part (10 x donation) represents the amount collected from visitors who paid the suggested donation.
- The second part (13 x (donation + $2)) represents the additional amount collected from visitors who paid $2 more than the suggested donation.
- The last part (2 x (donation - $3)) represents the discounted amount collected from visitors who paid $3 less than the suggested donation.