Question

What distinguished the conquest of Russia from that of Persia or China?

a. The Mongols more fully assimilated into Russian culture.
b. The conquest took longer.
c. The Mongols did not directly rule over their Russian conquests.
d, OIt was less violent.

Answer 1

The conquest of Russia by the Mongols is defined by indirect rule via the Golden Horde, not directly assimilating into Russian culture and allowing Russian princedoms some autonomy. This contrasts with the direct governance in Persia and China. Therefore, the correct option is C.

Step-by-step explanation:

The conquest of Russia by the Mongols was distinguished from that of Persia or China because the Mongols did not directly rule over their Russian conquests. In fact, the Mongols maintained a presence in Russia through the Golden Horde and did not integrate as fully into Russian society or culture, unlike in Persia and China. They built a capital at Sarai on the Volga River, from which Russian princes would pledge allegiance.

This indirect rule allowed some autonomy compared to the more direct governance seen in the Il-Khanate and Yuan dynasty. Moreover, the Mongol rule in Russia extended until the 15th century, ending when the Russian princes finally united against the enemy. Despite the conquest, Russian culture retained many of its unique characteristics, albeit with increased prominence for Moscow, which had aligned with the Mongols.