Final answer:
Compound interest is an interest rate calculation on the principal plus the accumulated interest. The difference between simple and compound interests compounded annually for 3 years at 5% per annum is Rs. 40. The sum is Rs. 1,200. Therefore, the correct option is A) Rs. 1,200
Step-by-step explanation:
Compound interest is an interest rate calculation on the principal plus the accumulated interest. The formula for compound interest can be used to calculate the future amount on a certain sum of money. In this case, the difference between simple and compound interests compounded annually for 3 years at 5% per annum is Rs. 40. By solving the problem, we find that the sum is Rs. 1,200.