Final answer:
Patrick Henry appeals to the primary emotion of excitement in his speech. The correct answer is option d.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Patrick Henry's speech, he appeals to the primary emotion of excitement. By mentioning the gale sweeping from the north and the clash of resounding arms, he is evoking a sense of anticipation and thrilling excitement among the audience.
This appeals to their desire to support the cause of liberty and take action.