Final answer:
Joanne is practicing hospice care, a type of healthcare that provides comfort and support for terminally ill patients during the end-of-life stage. So the correct answer is Option C.
Step-by-step explanation:
Joanne is practicing hospice care, which is a type of healthcare that provides comfort and support for terminally ill patients during the end-of-life stage. Hospice care focuses on ensuring that patients have a peaceful and comfortable death rather than seeking a cure for their illness. It can be provided both in hospice centers and in the patient's own home, allowing them to be surrounded by their loved ones in a familiar environment.