Question

When sociologists talk about "critical race theory," they are referring to the idea that when discrimination in one realm can reinforce or produce discrimination in another area. They call this:

a) Color-blind racism
b) Overt discrimination
c) Systemic racism
d) White fragility

Answer 1

The correct answer is c) Systemic racism, which describes the interconnected and reinforcing nature of discriminatory practices across different societal domains as discussed in critical race theory.

Step-by-step explanation:

When sociologists talk about "critical race theory," they refer to the concept that racism is embedded in the institutions and systems of society. The option that best describes the idea that discrimination in one realm can reinforce or produce discrimination in another area is c) Systemic racism.

Systemic racism, also referred to as structural or institutional racism, encompasses the policies, practices, and cultural representations that perpetuate and reinforce inequitable outcomes for different racial groups. In the context of critical race theory, systemic racism is understood as being pervasive across legal, political, and cultural systems, and is often subtle and invisible to those who do not experience its effects directly.

Such racism manifests in various facets of daily life, from segregated housing and schooling that reinforce educational and economic disparities, to cultural norms that perpetuate stereotypes and ongoing forms of discrimination like racial profiling.