Final answer:
A rebuttal in an argumentative text is used to provide evidence that disproves the counterargument, thus strengthening the author's main claim by showing consideration and refutation of alternative viewpoints.
Therefore, option C is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
A rebuttal in an argumentative text is used to provide evidence that disproves the counterargument. When crafting an argumentative essay or speech, writers must anticipate potential objections to their claims. By addressing these counterclaims head-on, the writer demonstrates a deep understanding of the issue and strengthens the effectiveness of their argument.
By directly refuting counterclaims, the writer shows that they have considered and rejected alternative viewpoints, using reasoning and evidence to support their position. This approach not only showcases the writer’s critical thinking and skill in argumentation but also enhances their credibility with the audience. It is crucial to acknowledge counterarguments to prevent the argument from appearing incomplete or poorly researched.
The use of tactics such as summarizing the opposition’s claims, demonstrating empathy, and immediately contesting them with strong evidence and logical reasoning, reserves the most convincing portions of the essay—the introduction and conclusion—for the writer's main argument. By doing so, a writer effectively persuades readers towards their stance, appealing to both their logic and emotions.