Question

Identifying the Relationship between Culture and Psychological Responses

What best describes the relationship between culture and psychological responses?

A. Regardless of someone's culture, everyone has the same psychological response to change.
B. Everyone within the same culture has the same psychological responses.
C. Cultural attitudes influence negative psychological responses, but not positive psychological responses.
D. Psychological responses differ among everyone, and may be heavily influenced by cultural attitudes."

Answer 1

Psychological responses may vary among individuals and are heavily influenced by cultural attitudes, thus option D best describes the relationship between culture and psychological responses. Therefore, the correct option is D.

Step-by-step explanation:

The relationship between culture and psychological responses can be understood as a dynamic interaction where cultural attitudes significantly influence different psychological reactions in individuals. Contrary to option A, not everyone has the same psychological response to change, and option B is similarly too simplistic since not everyone within the same culture exhibits identical psychological responses.

Option C is also incorrect, as cultural attitudes influence both positive and negative psychological responses. The most accurate answer is option D, which states that psychological responses differ among individuals and can be heavily influenced by cultural attitudes.

This is supported by research in multicultural and cross-cultural psychology, which indicates that aspects like personality traits, perception, motivation, and moral reasoning can vary significantly across cultures due to factors such as individualism versus collectivism and different value systems.