Final answer:
The formation of families helped enslaved peoples cope with and resist the inhumanity of their situation by providing stability, support, and a sense of identity and humanity. Legal recognition of slave marriages and the presence of children in families were important aspects of this.
Step-by-step explanation:
The formation of families played a crucial role in helping enslaved peoples cope with and resist the inhumanity of their situation. Despite the fact that enslaved people were denied the legal recognition of marriage, they were still able to form families and have children. The formation of families was a way for enslaved people to assert their humanity and resist their dehumanization as property.
For example, the legal recognition of slave marriages (option A) meant that families could be kept together, even if they were sold to a new owner. This provided some stability and support to enslaved individuals and helped them cope with the hardships of their situation.
Additionally, the formation of families with children (option D) was a powerful statement that enslaved people were more than just property. It reaffirmed their sense of identity, community, and humanity.
While option C suggests that most Southern Whites respected and revered slave families, it is important to note that this was not universally true. Many slaveholders disregarded the importance of family ties and separated families through sales and other means.