Question

In chronic stress, the persistent secretion of steroids leads to which of the following outcomes?

A. The development of a more robust immune system response as the body adapts to the ongoing stress
B. Interference with the function of leukocytes that "recognize and eradicate foreign agents and unhealthy cells
C. The overproduction of antigens, which leads to eventual overwhelming of the immune system
D. Decreased ability of the immune system to initiate inflammation and interference with the formation of antibodies

Answer 1

Chronic stress can weaken the immune system by decreasing its ability to initiate inflammation and interfering with the formation of antibodies.

Step-by-step explanation:

Chronic stress can lead to a decreased ability of the immune system to initiate inflammation and interference with the formation of antibodies. When the body is under chronic stress, the persistent secretion of steroids, such as cortisol, can weaken the immune system. Cortisol has been shown to weaken the immune response by suppressing inflammation and hindering the production of antibodies, which are essential for fighting off infections. This can make individuals more susceptible to illnesses and infections.