Final answer:
Smart Art leverages the elements of art and principles of design to focus student learning on key visual components. Elements like color, line, and texture provide a vocabulary, while principles such as harmony and balance offer the compositional guidelines necessary for creating impactful illustrations aimed at enhancing educational experiences.
Step-by-step explanation:
The components of Smart Art are grounded in the fundamental building blocks of visual arts, comprising the elements of art and the principles of design. The elements of art include color, form, line, shape, space, and texture. These elements serve as the vocabulary of art, allowing artists to convey various visual qualities within their work. In addition to these, the principles of art such as scale, proportion, unity, variety, rhythm, mass, balance, volume, perspective, and depth act as the grammar, guiding the composition and arrangement.
When Smart Art is created, these elements and principles are selectively emphasized to enhance learning and understanding of the subject matter. This methodology integrates traditional depictions with instructional innovations to focus the attention of students on the most significant components of an illustration. By understanding and applying these components, artists and students alike can create artwork that communicates effectively and resonates with viewers culturally and aesthetically.