Final answer:
The Mini Mental State Examination assesses a patient's cognitive function, including memory, language, writing, and calculation abilities, so the correct answer is E) All of the above.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) is a widely used tool that assesses a patient's cognitive function. The MMSE evaluates several aspects of cognitive ability, including orientation, memory, language, and speech, as well as the ability to write and calculate numbers. Specific tasks within the MMSE target memory assessment, such as the three-word recall test where a patient must remember and recall words after a short interval. Patients might also be tasked with reciting months of the year backward to test memory or spelling words backward to assess language and speech capabilities. In addition, the MMSE includes tasks that assess a patient's ability to write and perform basic calculations. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that MMSE assesses the patient's ability to recall facts, write, and calculate numbers, backtracking to E) All of the above.