Question

Regarding observational learning, which of the following is FALSE?​

a. ​Through observational learning, people become capable of behaviors before they have even practiced those behaviors.
b. ​The influence of modeling is weaker when the model is similar to the learner.
c. ​Observational learning has been found to play a greater role in the development of phobias than direct conditioning.
d. Modeling influences a wide range of human behaviors, from forming opinions to ways of resolving conflicts with others.​

Answer 1

Observational learning is the process of learning by watching others and imitating their behaviors. The influence of modeling is weaker when the model is similar to the learner is a FALSE statement.

Step-by-step explanation:

Observational learning is the process of learning by watching others and then imitating their behaviors. It extends the range of classical and operant conditioning by allowing people to acquire new behaviors without direct experience. The statement that is FALSE regarding observational learning is b. The influence of modeling is weaker when the model is similar to the learner. In fact, research suggests that people are more likely to imitate behaviors of models who are similar to them.