Final answer:
The ROLLUP operator is used to insert summary rows for each major group when coding a query with a GROUP BY clause containing two columns.
Step-by-step explanation:
When coding a query with two columns in the GROUP BY clause, and you want to insert a summary row for each major group, the operator you would use is a. ROLLUP.
The ROLLUP operator is used in SQL to extend the GROUP BY clause. It provides a way to add multiple levels of subtotals to a result set. When the ROLLUP operator is applied, it creates subtotals that roll up from the most detailed level to a grand total, following a hierarchical group level specified in the GROUP BY clause.