Final answer:
Cognitive-behavioral therapists focus on developing strategies to teach cognitive skills in psychotherapy, combining cognitive and behavioral techniques to modify dysfunctional thinking and behaviors, effectively treating various psychological issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of contemporary psychotherapy, cognitive-behavioral therapists emphasize the development of strategies for teaching cognitive skills. These therapists take into account both cognitive processes and behaviors when providing psychotherapy. The application of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is derived from blending behavioral and cognitive theories to treat various psychological disorders and problematic behaviors. An essential aspect of CBT involves teaching individuals cognitive skills to help them handle different challenges more effectively.
CBT's effectiveness lies in modifying dysfunctional thinking patterns, which, in turn, can change negative behaviors and emotions. It's a widely accepted form of therapy that combines the understanding of cognitive psychology concerning how thoughts influence behaviors and emotions. This approach has proven to be effective for a range of issues, including anxiety, depression, and PTSD, as indicated in various studies like those conducted by Lovaas for developmental delays in children and by others for PTSD treatments.
The cognitive revolution has had a significant impact on the development of therapeutic interventions like CBT, emphasizing the importance of mental processes and how they shape an individual's experiences and actions. Cognitive therapy, a component of CBT, is most effective in individuals who are open to suggestion and willing to engage in examining and changing their thought processes.