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The collection of values, beliefs, rules and institutions held by a specific group of people is called:

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Final answer:

Culture refers to the collection of shared practices, values, and beliefs of a group of people, including laws, morals, values, religious beliefs, customs, and cultural rules that guide everyday life and society.

Step-by-step explanation:

The collection of values, beliefs, rules, and institutions held by a specific group of people is commonly referred to as culture. Culture is the shared and accumulated knowledge, beliefs, assumptions, values, and technical knowledge that are passed down through generations, chiefly via learned symbols such as language and writing. This encompasses a group's way of life, from ordinary, everyday interactions to the most significant aspects of the members' lives, including the laws, morals, values, religious beliefs, customs, fashions, rituals, and cultural rules that govern social life.

In essence, culture can include a belief, way of life or religion. It forms a society—a group of people who live in a specific geographical area, interacting with one another and sharing a common culture. Culture synthesizes the complexities of social interactions and translates them into simpler terms that are understandable within the society that adheres to them. It includes a wide array of human activities and the meanings behind them, essentially guiding how individuals interpret and rationalize what they encounter within their society.

It's important to note that culture includes practices that unite people into one moral community, sometimes called a church, where religion is often a dominant aspect of cultural identity, comprising systems of beliefs, values, and practices that delineate what individuals regard as spiritually significant. The term 'culture' defines the group's shared practices, values, and beliefs, making it an essential concept in the study of social dynamics and societal structures.

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