Question

Name the strategy for the following: Expand programs or locate physical facilities in multiple geographic locations. Identify spillovers. For ex: Mass transit reduces traffic for nearby areas, reduction in drivers reduces pollution in an area, and national dependence on foreign oil. A) Please the politicians B) Build a geographic coalition C) Demonstrate effectiveness and efficiency D) All of the above

Answer 1

The strategy being described is 'Build a geographic coalition', which involves expanding programs or facilities in multiple areas to create positive spillovers such as reduced traffic and pollution. Mass transit is a key example of this strategy facilitating agglomeration economies.

Step-by-step explanation:

The strategy for expanding programs or locating physical facilities in multiple geographic locations and identifying spillovers is B) Build a geographic coalition. This strategy involves collaborative efforts that result in benefits like reduced traffic congestion, reduced pollution, and less national dependence on foreign oil, as mentioned in the examples provided. These spillover effects can be both positive, such as providing real-world experience for students through partnerships with local businesses, and negative, such as the potential for increased crime rates in densely populated urban centers.

Mass transit is a particularly pertinent component of this strategy, as it evidences how reducing individual vehicle usage in a concentrated area can have widespread positive effects on the surrounding regional scale. It encapsulates the intricacies of agglomeration economies and the balance between the benefits and the potential drawbacks, or diseconomies, of urbanization.