Final answer:
One of the main concerns in divorce when it comes to infants and their time with the nonresident parent is the child's well-being and adjustment to the divorce. The quality of the parent-child relationship and stability in the child's life are key factors for positive development after divorce.
Step-by-step explanation:
One of the main concerns in divorce regarding the time an infant spends with a nonresident parent is the potential impact on the child's well-being and development. Research indicates that proximity to parents and the quality of the parent-child relationship are crucial factors. For instance, boys tend to show less aggression when they live with or have joint arrangements with their fathers, and girls are often more responsible and mature when they live with or have joint arrangements with their mothers. However, after a divorce, the majority of children reside with their mothers, which can leave many boys without a resident father figure. A strong parent-child relationship, regardless of the custody arrangement, is positively associated with a child's adjustment to the divorce situation.
Age and Divorce Impact
Children's ability to cope with a divorce can vary based on their age. School-aged children and older teenagers might experience emotional difficulties such as fear, loneliness, guilt, or pressure to pick sides due to their understanding of the situation. Infants and preschool-age children, on the other hand, may suffer significantly from the disruption of routine that divorce often entails. Therefore, ensuring continuity and stability in the caregiving environment is a prime concern when infants are involved.