Final answer:
Qualitative research rigor involves components such as openness and adherence to a philosophical orientation, which help ensure credibility in the study. Practices include data collection through various methods, organization, and analysis to deeply understand behaviors and motivations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The rigor in qualitative research includes components such as openness and adherence to the philosophical orientation of the research approach. Rigor in qualitative research ensures that the study is credible and that the findings truly reflect the phenomena being studied. This involves being open to all aspects of the phenomenon and not allowing personal bias or expectations to influence the observations. It also means staying true to the chosen philosophical orientation, whether it's interpretivism, constructivism, or another framework that guides qualitative inquiry.
Key practices in qualitative research include data collection through interviews, observations, and focus groups, as well as the analysis of content from various sources such as books, journals, and media. The recorded information is used to support a thesis, and researchers employ organization, note-taking, summarizing, paraphrasing, and synthesis to handle the often subjective qualitative data.
Qualitative researchers aim to gain a deep understanding of human behaviors and the reasons behind them, which is why openness and adherence to philosophical orientation are essential for maintaining rigorous qualitative research.