Question

21.As mentioned in the video, the environment can also affect an organism's traits. The example of nourishment was used in the case for Spike, as this could affect his growth and size. This can also occur in humans. UV light was not mentioned in the video. How could UV light potentially affect an organism's trait? Provide one example.

Answer 1

Answer: UV light can modify the DNA of a human being, provoking mutations that affect the traits. For example, exposure to the sun's UV rays affects the DNA of the skin cells, causing mutations that can lead to cancer.

Explanation: An environmental factor that can affect humans traits is the exposure to UV light that the sun radiates. The DNA in our skin cells absorbs the UV rays. As a result, the DNA can suffer modifications that result in skin cancer. Also, the absorption of UV rays causes wrinkles since cell components are affected due to the accumulation of UV light.

Answer 2

UV light can modify the DNA of a human being, provoking mutations that affect the traits. For example, exposure to the sun's UV rays affects the DNA of the skin cells, causing mutations that can lead to cancer.

Step-by-step explanation:

An environmental factor that can affect humans traits is the exposure to UV light that the sun radiates. The DNA in our skin cells absorbs the UV rays. As a result, the DNA can suffer modifications that result in skin cancer. Also, the absorption of UV rays causes wrinkles since cell components are affected due to the accumulation of UV light.