Final answer:
The domain of the function f(x) = (x^2 + 6x + 8) / (x + 4) is all real numbers except x = -4, and the range is all real numbers, making D: x ≠ −4 and R: {y ∊ ℝ}.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given a function f(x) which is equal to the quantity x squared plus 6x plus 8 divided by the quantity x plus 4.
To find the domain and range, we first need to factor the numerator if possible and simplify the expression.
The numerator x2+6x+8 can be factored into (x+4)(x+2).
The denominator is x+4, so the function simplifies to f(x) = x + 2 when x ≠ -4 because we cannot divide by zero (division by zero is undefined).
Therefore, the domain of f(x) is all real numbers except for x = -4.
This is because the value of x cannot be -4 since it would make the denominator of the original function zero.
Hence, the domain is D: x ∊ ℝ .
The simplified function f(x) = x + 2 is a straight line which means its range is all real numbers.
There are no restrictions on the value of f(x); hence, the range is all real numbers, so R: {y ∊ ℝ}.