Final answer:
Tenant mix is the careful selection of diverse retail and service providers in a shopping center to cater to a variety of customer needs, influenced by business theories like New Urbanism, Transit-Oriented Development, and the Hotelling Model.
Step-by-step explanation:
User types located in a shopping center to achieve tenant mix refers to the strategic placement of retailers and service providers to create a diverse and balanced collection of offerings that cater to a wide range of customer needs. This concept is essential for ensuring the viability and success of shopping centers.
For instance, the New Urbanism movement has influenced the development of retail spaces by integrating them with residential areas, parks, and nightlife, sometimes around transportation hubs in a concept known as Transit-Oriented Development. This approach not just caters to convenience but also creates a lively and integrated community space.
The Hotelling Model also has implications for tenant mix as it suggests that similar businesses might cluster together to maximize customer access. Understanding these models and trends can help developers and retailers create a shopping environment that is attractive to consumers and beneficial for the businesses involved.