Final answer:
After translation and reflection, the location of X″ is (-8, 4).
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the location of X″ after the triangle XYZ is translated using the rule (x, y) → (x + 4, y − 1) and then reflected across the y-axis, we can apply the translation and reflection separately to the coordinates of X.
- Translate the x-coordinate of X by adding 4: 4 + 4 = 8
- Translate the y-coordinate of X by subtracting 1: 5 - 1 = 4
- After the translation, X becomes (8, 4)
- Reflect the x-coordinate of X across the y-axis: -8
- After the reflection, X″ becomes (-8, 4)
Therefore, the location of X″ is (-8, 4).