Final answer:
The nutrient density of calcium in fat-free milk is calculated by dividing the milligrams of calcium by the kcalories it provides, which is approximately 3.53 mg per kcal.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the nutrient density of fat-free milk, you divide the amount of a particular nutrient (in milligrams) by the number of kcalories the food provides. In this case, fat-free milk has 300 milligrams of calcium and provides about 85 kcalories. Using the given nutrient density formula, you get:
Nutrient Density = Milligrams of Nutrient / Kcalories
Nutrient Density of Calcium in Fat-Free Milk = 300 mg / 85 kcal
This calculation results in the nutrient density of calcium in fat-free milk being approximately 3.53 mg per kcal.