Final answer:
1 inch is equal to 2.54 centimeters, and this conversion is used to switch measurements from inches to centimeters.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks for the conversion of inches to centimeters. The standard conversion factor between inches and centimeters is that 1 inch is equal to 2.54 centimeters. This means that whenever you need to convert inches to centimeters, you multiply the number of inches by 2.54 to get the equivalent length in centimeters.
As an example, if you have 2 inches and you want to convert them to centimeters, you would calculate 2 inches x 2.54 cm/inch = 5.08 cm. This conversion factor is a fundamental concept in measurement and is commonly used in various applications, including science, engineering, and everyday life.