Final answer:
Executives are likely to spend most of their time planning.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is d. Planning.
Executives are responsible for creating plans and strategies to achieve the goals of the organization. Planning involves setting objectives, determining the best course of action, allocating resources, and developing timelines. Executives spend a significant amount of their time in strategic planning meetings, analyzing market trends, and making decisions that will shape the future of the organization.
In contrast, a. Controlling involves monitoring and evaluating performance to ensure that activities are being carried out as planned. b. Implementing refers to putting plans into action and c. Organizing involves structuring and coordinating resources to achieve the objectives of the organization.