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John is a beginner at piano, and when he plays at his recital in front of other people he performs worse than when he is just practicing by himself. This is an example of ___________.

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Final answer:

John's decline in performance during his piano recital, as compared to practicing alone, is an example of performance anxiety or stage fright. Techniques like deep breathing and visualization can help manage this, as can ample preparation and gaining more experience performing in front of an audience.

Step-by-step explanation:

When John performs worse at his piano recital in front of others compared to when practicing alone, this is an example of performance anxiety or stage fright. Performance anxiety is a very common experience where a person feels significant nervousness, worry, or anxiety when they have to perform a task in front of others, especially an audience. This condition can lead to a decline in the quality of performance as compared to when the person is practicing alone. In the given question, John's decline in performance is likely due to the pressure and nervousness he feels during the live recital.

There are several effective strategies for managing stage fright. One can use relaxation techniques like deep breathing, visualization, or mindfulness. Adequate preparation and practice can also help build confidence. Finally, gaining more experience performing in front of others can gradually reduce the impact of performance anxiety over time.

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