Final answer:
The statement is true; the outcome of listening is indeed responding and demonstrating your engagement and understanding of what the speaker is communicating, often through feedback and active participation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement "The outcome of listening is responding - communicating your attention and comprehension to the speaker" is true. Effective listening goes beyond just hearing words; it involves actively showing that you understand and are engaged with the speaker. This can include asking for clarification, offering feedback, and using verbal and non-verbal cues to show you are paying attention. Good listeners participate actively in discussions by asking questions and contributing ideas, which helps in developing a rapport with the speaker. By practicing empathetic listening, one demonstrates attention and comprehension, thereby responding to the speaker in a meaningful way.