Final answer:
The statement is true. Hazardous waste is a challenge associated with industrial activities and pollution control, and its disposal is an important part of environmental management that ensures human health and environmental protection.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that controlling industrial waste leads to the issue of disposal of hazardous waste, a by-product of pollution controls, is true. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) recognizes hazardous waste as a critical concern due to its potential to cause health risks and environmental damage when not managed properly. Hazardous wastes can be a result of various processes including manufacturing and industrial activities, and can contain toxic substances such as heavy metals, chemicals, and radioactive materials.
The EPA, through regulations, aims to ensure that hazardous waste is recycled, treated, stored, and disposed of safely to protect human health and the environment. However, these wastes are a by-product of our industrialized society and until we find more efficient ways to manage or eliminate hazardous waste, disposal facilities will be necessary. Decisions about the siting of hazardous waste facilities consider economics, geological suitability, political climate, and community impact. While recycling hazardous waste has its benefits, including the reduction of raw material consumption and waste volume, proper storage is essential to avoid environmental contamination.