Final answer:
Primary prevention involves lifestyle changes, secondary prevention involves regular blood pressure monitoring at home, and tertiary prevention focuses on reducing complications and progression of hypertension.
Step-by-step explanation:
Teaching clients with a family history of hypertension to monitor their blood pressure involves primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention strategies. Primary prevention focuses on lifestyle changes to prevent the onset of hypertension. This includes adopting a healthy diet, engaging in regular exercise, limiting salt intake, and avoiding tobacco and alcohol consumption. Secondary prevention involves early detection and management of high blood pressure through regular blood pressure monitoring. Clients with a family history of hypertension should be encouraged to measure their blood pressure at home using digital blood pressure monitors. Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the complications and progression of hypertension. This includes adhering to prescribed medications, attending regular check-ups, and following a recommended treatment plan.