Final answer:
MRI is the gold standard for ruling out fractures of the cervical spine due to its ability to produce high-resolution images without radiation exposure.
Step-by-step explanation:
The gold standard for ruling out fractures of the cervical spine is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI uses superconducting magnets and produces high-resolution images without the danger of radiation. It is able to accurately detect fractures and other abnormalities in the cervical spine.
MRI can visualize the soft tissues, bone structures, and nerves in the cervical spine, allowing for an accurate diagnosis of fractures. It is especially useful in ruling out fractures in cases where X-rays may not provide clear results.
MRI is considered safe and does not expose patients to ionizing radiation, making it a preferred imaging modality for ruling out fractures of the cervical spine.