Final answer:
Disaffected survivors are individuals who feel disconnected from the culture of consumerism in affluent societies, seeking other forms of satisfaction and purpose. This concept is relevant in the context of a recession and pertains to those who may also be discouraged workers, no longer seeking employment due to a lack of suitable positions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term disaffected survivors refers to the individuals in affluent societies who, despite the culture of consumerism and material acquisition as a source of enjoyment, find themselves disconnected or dissatisfied with this lifestyle. These individuals may seek other forms of satisfaction and purpose that consumerism does not fulfill, such as creativity, personal involvement, and conviviality that were more prevalent in earlier societies. The concept intersects with the economic scenario of a recession, where even the prospect of consumerism might be unattainable for some. A related term is discouraged workers, referring to those who have stopped looking for employment due to the lack of suitable positions available, which is a specific labor market issue that can occur during economic downturns.