Question

With regard to resistance to change, observations indicate that those innovations most readily accepted are those that?

1) cater to the values of the predominant religion of the society
2) propagate faith in a set of beliefs different from the existing beliefs
3) are apathetic to the existing cultural beliefs
4) hold the greatest interest within the society and those that are least disruptive
5) offer some insight into the aesthetics of the existing culture

Answer 1

Innovations most readily accepted are ones that hold the greatest interest within the society and are least disruptive to existing cultural beliefs and practices.

Step-by-step explanation:

Observations indicate that those innovations most readily accepted are those that hold the greatest interest within the society and are least disruptive. These innovations are typically congruent with existing cultural norms and values, do not require a drastic reevaluation of established beliefs, and provide clear benefits or enhancements to current practices. For example, technical gadgets that fit into the existing lifestyle of a culture are likely to be adopted more rapidly than those that require significant changes to daily habits.

Religions and belief systems often change slowly over time, absorbing new elements while retaining older traditions. In cultural evolution, ideas and artifacts can spread and be accepted quickly, but the underlying beliefs and values of a society, shaped by cultural diffusion, tradition, and religion, often evolve at a much slower pace. Thus, innovations that align closely with these pre-existing frameworks and expectations are more readily embraced than those that challenge or appear incompatible with them.