Answer:
The nursing student with recurring sinus infections at the end of each semester is likely in the stage of exhaustion due to prolonged stress, leading to a weakened immune system and susceptibility to illness. The correct multiple-choice option is (c) stage of exhaustion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nursing student experiencing a sinus infection toward the end of every semester is most likely in the stage of exhaustion of Hans Selye's general adaptation syndrome (GAS). This stage occurs after prolonged exposure to a stressor when the body's ability to adapt and resist the stressor is depleted. At this point, the prolonged stress can lead to a range of health issues, including infections due to the suppression of the immune system, severe fatigue, and even more serious conditions such as heart attacks.
The correct multiple-choice option is (c) stage of exhaustion.