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The client hears the word ""match."" The client replies, ""A match. I like matches. They are the light of the world. God will light the world. Let your light so shine."" Which communication pattern does the nurse identify?

A. Word salad
B. Clang association
C. Loose association
D. Ideas of reference

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The communication pattern exhibited by the client's association of the word 'match' with universal and divine significance is identified as ideas of reference. This pattern is characteristic of certain mental health conditions, reflecting a personal and often mistaken belief in the significance of particular stimuli or occurrences.

Step-by-step explanation:

The communication pattern identified here is known as ideas of reference. This pattern occurs when an individual believes that mere mentions of objects or situations have a specific and significant meaning personally directed at themselves, apart from their general or intended significance. In the student's example, when the client hears the word 'match' and replies with a statement that extends the concept of a match to overarching theological ideas, it resembles an ideational over-inclusiveness, which is characteristic of ideas of reference.

These patterns can be observed in mental health conditions where the individual's interpretation of the world around them is affected. It is relevant to note that ideas of reference are often associated with disorders such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder during manic phases.

Understanding the underlying associations, like the link between light in literacy and love as described by Keller, or the Platonic analogy, is crucial for professionals managing such communication patterns.

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