Final answer:
To record the issuance of the bonds, the payment of interest and amortization of debt issue costs on December 31, 2024 & June 30, 2025, and the call of the bonds, specific journal entries need to be made.
Step-by-step explanation:
To record the issuance of the bonds:
- Debit cash for $430,000
- Debit Discount on Bonds Payable for $20,000
- Credit Bonds Payable for $450,000
To record payment of interest and amortization of debt issue costs on December 31, 2024:
- Debit Interest Expense for $18,000
- Debit Amortization of Debt Issue Costs for $1000
- Credit Cash for $19,000
To record payment of interest and amortization of debt issue costs on June 30, 2025:
- Debit Interest Expense for $18,000
- Debit Amortization of Debt Issue Costs for $1000
- Credit Cash for $19,000
To record the call of the bonds:
- Debit Bonds Payable for $450,000
- Debit Premium on Bonds Payable for $5000
- Debit Loss on Bond Redemption for $20,000
- Credit Cash for $475,000