Final answer:
The bleached area filled in indicates that the tagged membrane proteins are mobile and can move within the membrane.
Step-by-step explanation:
The scientist is using the Fluorescence Recovery After Photobleaching (FRAP) technique to examine membrane proteins tagged with Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP). She bleaches a small area of the membrane of a cell and then observes the cell again. The fact that the bleached area has filled in indicates that the tagged membrane proteins are mobile and can move within the membrane.