Final answer:
Mid-adolescents often have concerns about body image, self-esteem, and identity due to varying rates of physical development and increasing social influence from peers. Early maturation may lead to confidence or risk-taking behaviors, whereas late maturation can cause feelings of inferiority. Establishing a strong personal identity is essential during this period.
Step-by-step explanation:
Most mid-adolescents have concerns about their body image, self-esteem, and identity formation. During puberty, physical development varies widely, leading to pride or embarrassment. Early maturing boys may feel more confident but are at risk for substance abuse, while early maturing girls could face depression and eating disorders. Late-maturing adolescents may struggle with low self-esteem and body image. Adolescents also navigate social changes, spending more time with peers, which greatly influences their behavior and sense of identity.
Additionally, mid-adolescents work on establishing their own moral and ethical values and begin to emotionally separate from their parents. Romantic relationships might start to emerge, sometimes leading to risky behaviors such as underage drinking and early sexual activity. The formation of a strong personal identity is critical at this stage, with successful adolescents developing a firm sense of self, while those who do not may face identity confusion and future uncertainty.